Would you buy a "finished" tree?

I can't believe people actually think there are "finished" trees. Doesn't work that way. It's a silly myth worked up by folks who mostly have issues with another delusion--that they should be the sole proprietor of their trees. That's is extremely short-sighted and mostly the territory of beginners who don't understand bonsai and how it works. I always get a smile from people who grow from seed under the impression they're going to make a bonsai out of that plant. Won't happen, or it will happen--mostly badly, or incompletely...

Simple fact is trees grow, even trees that have been bonsai for 300 years. When you buy a "finished" tree, you're buying into its' future and its past. You become part of its life--trees live a lot longer than humans. Thinking YOU are the "creator" is a little arrogant... "Finished" trees do NOT remain static. They requires not only maintenance, knowledgeable, detailed care, and in most cases, possibly a redesign, or even a complete overhaul down the road. You leave your "mark" on "finished" trees just as much as on trees in development.
You’re right, of course, trees are never really finished, but by “finished” I was referring to trees that have developed to “show quality” status. Let’s not get all caught up in semantics.

Highly refined trees can get over ratified and need periodic cut back and rejuvenation. All part of long term maintenance.
 
I always get a smile from people who grow from seed under the impression they're going to make a bonsai out of that plant. Won't happen, or it will happen--mostly badly, or incompletely...
An excellent post altogether but the above referenced statement refers to the reputed "finished" bonsai as well since by consensus a bonsai is never finished and therefore incomplete.
I guess it really boils down to each of us drawing a line in the sand.
You do set your bar higher than most members here. I truly appreciate this but its all good. Even for the lowly seed starter (me).
 
You’re right, of course, trees are never really finished, but by “finished” I was referring to trees that have developed to “show quality” status. Let’s not get all caught up in semantics.

Highly refined trees can get over ratified and need periodic cut back and rejuvenation. All part of long term maintenance.
That's the thing, though, isn't it? "Show quality" trees are only show quality for what, a year?, Two? before they need work. As you know, "long term maintenance" can involve substantial reworking or re-development of parts of a tree, or even the entire tree if it is redesigned.

I have found over the years, that the people saying they would "never buy a finished tree" have never actually owned a finished tree, or worked with extremely advanced stock. They're tilting at semantics. They hear "finished tree" and assume the person buying it is just jumping over the work of developing it. That's is hardly the case. They don't understand the actual work involved in refining or reworking a "finished" tree. It is just as much work (or possibly more if you are spending time just growing a trunk on a seedling) than "unfinished" trees.
 
You’re right, of course, trees are never really finished, but by “finished” I was referring to trees that have developed to “show quality” status. Let’s not get all caught up in semantics.

Highly refined trees can get over ratified and need periodic cut back and rejuvenation. All part of long term maintenance.
I think @rockm drawing his own distinction on “finished” just adds to this discussion and if anything adds to the argument that buying a “finished” tree is a worthy effort as it is still quite difficult to maintain and move forward. Wether the tree was started from “scratch” or bought with provenance, eventually that persons imprint is placed on that tree good or bad. Bonsai is about as gray area an art form as I’ve ever seen and is rarely, if ever, black and white.
 
That's the thing, though, isn't it? "Show quality" trees are only show quality for what, a year?, Two? before they need work. As you know, "long term maintenance" can involve substantial reworking or re-development of parts of a tree, or even the entire tree if it is redesigned.

I have found over the years, that the people saying they would "never buy a finished tree" have never actually owned a finished tree, or worked with extremely advanced stock. They're tilting at semantics. They hear "finished tree" and assume the person buying it is just jumping over the work of developing it. That's is hardly the case. They don't understand the actual work involved in refining or reworking a "finished" tree. It is just as much work (or possibly more if you are spending time just growing a trunk on a seedling) than "unfinished" trees.
If anything @Adair M , @rockm is defending (not that your asking for defense) your entire bonsai style. I don’t think, unless I’m mistaken, you own any trees that you personally started from “scratch”. That though, doesn’t mean that your artistic level of craft and attention to detail art not ever present in every tree you own, wether you started it or was started as an import tree from a Japanese master. You still make beautiful trees.
 
Absolutely. I just did lol...
@Adair M Thank you for sharing the tree and the provenance, I wish I could go to WS this year to see it leafless. Seeing it in leaf at Nat was awesome, but leafless.... Wow, I can imagine how great that will be. Fall color shots as you get them please!
IMG_4279.jpg
 
If anything @Adair M , @rockm is defending (not that your asking for defense) your entire bonsai style. I don’t think, unless I’m mistaken, you own any trees that you personally started from “scratch”. That though, doesn’t mean that your artistic level of craft and attention to detail art not ever present in every tree you own, wether you started it or was started as an import tree from a Japanese master. You still make beautiful trees.
That depends on your definition of “Scratch”! I have started trees from pretty rough stock. I don’t care to try to grow from seed, although I did a long time ago. I’ve been doing bonsai, one way or another, for 50 years. Way back when I was a teenager, I did mess with cuttings and seeds. And sticks in pots. I don’t now as much. I don’t post them and create threads on them. Who wants to see a stick in a pot? I have some project trees. But I prefer to work on making refinements rather than “growing”. For some, they prefer the growing to refining, and that’s fine.
 
Absolutely. I just did lol...
@Adair M Thank you for sharing the tree and the provenance, I wish I could go to WS this year to see it leafless. Seeing it in leaf at Nat was awesome, but leafless.... Wow, I can imagine how great that will be. Fall color shots as you get them please!
View attachment 406254

Something you might want to work on is making your tree a little less symetrical. Both the lower branches are at the same height. Or at least they appear to be in the photo. Raise one and lower the other, if possible.
 
That depends on your definition of “Scratch”! I have started trees from pretty rough stock. I don’t care to try to grow from seed, although I did a long time ago. I’ve been doing bonsai, one way or another, for 50 years. Way back when I was a teenager, I did mess with cuttings and seeds. And sticks in pots. I don’t now as much. I don’t post them and create threads on them. Who wants to see a stick in a pot? I have some project trees. But I prefer to work on making refinements rather than “growing”. For some, they prefer the growing to refining, and that’s fine.
What kind of material or work where you developing in your late 20’s -30?
 
That depends on your definition of “Scratch”! I have started trees from pretty rough stock. I don’t care to try to grow from seed, although I did a long time ago. I’ve been doing bonsai, one way or another, for 50 years. Way back when I was a teenager, I did mess with cuttings and seeds. And sticks in pots. I don’t now as much. I don’t post them and create threads on them. Who wants to see a stick in a pot? I have some project trees. But I prefer to work on making refinements rather than “growing”. For some, they prefer the growing to refining, and that’s fine.
This I know Adair! You have said as much on multiple occasions on here. Believe it or not I’ve been on this site a while! But it doesn’t matter wether you buy “finished” or sticks in pots, it still takes a skill set to take the trees to another level, or, maintain them at the level they are at. Which you are clearly skilled at. For me, I DO want to see sticks in pots, as long as they are followed up with proper bonsai work and each progressing photo obviously yields results. At 38 and 9 years in. I’m less about sticks and seedlings and more about something in between that and “finished”. After 50 years and me at the age your at (what are you 85, 90?? JK) I’m sure I will be far more inclined to buy trees that just need refining and progressing.
 
What kind of material or work where you developing in your late 20’s -30?
Back in the day, I bought pre-bonsai material from David Cook who taught me my first lessons in bonsai. He operated a shop called “The Garden Source” in Atlanta. Rodney Clemons and I started at about the same time. I was vice=President of the Atlanta Bonsai Society at the time. That was before the Internet, and I sometimes bought material like azalea whips via mail order. I had a lot of sticks in pots! Every now and again, I would get something from David that he had purchased from Brussels, and it would be better developed as a starter. I had never really seen a truly refined tree. I saw them in pictures, but I didn’t know how to get them from “development” to “refined”.
 
This I know Adair! You have said as much on multiple occasions on here. Believe it or not I’ve been on this site a while! But it doesn’t matter wether you buy “finished” or sticks in pots, it still takes a skill set to take the trees to another level, or, maintain them at the level they are at. Which you are clearly skilled at. For me, I DO want to see sticks in pots, as long as they are followed up with proper bonsai work and each progressing photo obviously yields results. At 38 and 9 years in. I’m less about sticks and seedlings and more about something in between THAT AND “finished”. After 50 years and me at the age your at (what are you 85, 90?? JK) I’m sure I will be far more inclined to buy trees that just need refining and progressing.
I’m 67. I started bonsai when I was 16.

I know a lady who is about 95. She starts seeds every year! Because that’s what she enjoys doing.
 
Back in the day, I bought pre-bonsai material from David Cook who taught me my first lessons in bonsai. He operated a shop called “The Garden Source” in Atlanta. Rodney Clemons and I started at about the same time. I was vice=President of the Atlanta Bonsai Society at the time. That was before the Internet, and I sometimes bought material like azalea whips via mail order. I had a lot of sticks in pots! Every now and again, I would get something from David that he had purchased from Brussels, and it would be better developed as a starter. I had never really seen a truly refined tree. I saw them in pictures, but I didn’t know how to get them from “development” to “refined”.
V. Cool , I always appreciate learning more about fellow Bnuts , something to aspire to what you all accomplished in Bonsai. That’s how old my dad is so I respect how long you’ve done this for .. again.. something I want to accomplish in terms of longevity in this art/craft.
 
Back in the day, I bought pre-bonsai material from David Cook who taught me my first lessons in bonsai. He operated a shop called “The Garden Source” in Atlanta. Rodney Clemons and I started at about the same time. I was vice=President of the Atlanta Bonsai Society at the time. That was before the Internet, and I sometimes bought material like azalea whips via mail order. I had a lot of sticks in pots! Every now and again, I would get something from David that he had purchased from Brussels, and it would be better developed as a starter. I had never really seen a truly refined tree. I saw them in pictures, but I didn’t know how to get them from “development” to “refined”.
Back in the day, most of the "old-timers" here had only "sticks in pots" or mostly inferior nursery material to work with. Thirty years ago, a "finished" tree was, by today's standards, pretty amateurish looking. There were virtually no Japanese-educated established instructors--although there were a handful, but you had to live near one to really take advantage of it (this was pre-Internet). There were also only a few serious yamadori hunters getting good stuff from the wild. There were one or two bonsai-specific growers (Brent Walston at Evergreen Gardenworks for one) Again, you had to deal with these sellers on the telephone for the most part. When the World Wide Web and dial-up access began to speed up communications, things began to change--dramatically--for bonsai, IMO.

I remember getting a scanned photo image of my live oak and big cedar elm from the seller on my computer in 1996 or so. It was a game changer. I saw (in two D) what I was buying and what was actually available, instead of having someone describe it to me over the phone.

I digress...Circling back--the Internet has allowed folks to leap ahead in terms of access to better stock, instruction, pots tools, etc. I don't think people think about that enough. Sorry to sound like an old fart, but do you Internet-raised youngsters know how long it took to even locate a Japanese-imported "finished" tree before the Internet made this stuff as easy as a Google search? Such searches began in the backpage nursery ads in bonsai magazines, a telephone call and possibly even a site visit. That's how I got to know Zach Smith waaay back when. His ads in the print BCI magazines and ABS Journals had always intrigued me--"Southern bonsai from collected trees" with a drawing of a wisteria...Called him while on vacation in New Orleans one year. Went to see his collection in person. You had to be a member of BCI or ABS to get those mags. WIthout them, you were completely at sea, alone, wondering how to do bonsai.

The "finished tree" thing is a relic of that past, as (IMO) it was a mark of the "you have to do it yourself or it's not authentic" bullshit of the pre-Internet era. No one had "finished" trees since the vast majority of the stuff being worked on was still pretty raw, since bonsai was mostly only thirty years old in the U.S. Since then, demand has been met with supply from a growing number of sources. More people are importing trees, there is a substantial reservoir of high quality collected material, nurseries are growing actual advanced bonsai stock and yeah, SOME of that intial stock worked 30 years ago is still around (mostly in need of re-design)...That "do it yourself" point of view is wearing blinders in a world where endless possibilities are all around. It's limiting and cramps learning. Sure, develop your own trees, but realize you have options...
 
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Back in the day, most of the "old-timers" here had only "sticks in pots" or mostly inferior nursery material to work with. Thirty years ago, a "finished" tree was, by today's standards, pretty amateurish looking. There were virtually no Japanese-educated established instructors--although there were a handful, but you had to live near one to really take advantage of it (this was pre-Internet). There were also only a few serious yamadori hunters getting good stuff from the wild. There were one or two bonsai-specific growers (Brent Walston at Evergreen Gardenworks for one) Again, you had to deal with these sellers on the telephone for the most part. When the World Wide Web and dial-up access began to speed up communications, things began to change--dramatically--for bonsai, IMO.

I remember getting a scanned photo image of my live oak and big cedar elm on my computer in 1996 or so. It was a game changer. I saw (in two D) what I was buying and what was actually available, instead of having someone describe it to me over the phone.

I digress...Circling back--the Internet has allowed folks to leap ahead in terms of access to better stock, instruction, pots tools, etc. I don't think people think about that enough. Sorry to sound like an old fart, but do you Internet-raised youngsters know how long it took to even locate a Japanese-imported "finished" tree before the Internet made this stuff as easy as a Google search? Such searches began in the backpage nursery ads in bonsai magazines, a telephone call and possibly even a site visit. That's how I got to know Zach Smith waaay back when. His ads in the print BCI magazines and ABS Journals had always intrigued me--"Southern bonsai from collected trees" with a drawing of a wisteria...Called him while on vacation in New Orleans one year. Went to see his collection in person. You had to be a member of BCI or ABS to get those mags. WIthout them, you were completely at sea, alone, wondering how to do bonsai.

The "finished tree" thing is a relic of that past, as (IMO) it was a mark of the "you have to do it yourself or it's not authentic" bullshit of the pre-Internet era. No one had "finished" trees since the vast majority of the stuff being worked on was still pretty raw, since bonsai was mostly only thirty years old in the U.S. Since then, demand has been met with supply from a growing number of sources. More people are importing trees, there is a substantial reservoir of high quality collected material, nurseries are growing actual advanced bonsai stock and yeah, SOME of that intial stock worked 30 years ago is still around (mostly in need of re-design)...That "do it yourself" point of view is wearing blinders in a world where endless possibilities are all around. It's limiting and cramps learning. Sure, develop your own trees, but realize you have options...
What is your opinion on the trajectory of native species in bonsai in terms of level of refinement.
 
What is your opinion on the trajectory of native species in bonsai in terms of level of refinement.
Lightyears ahead...the puzzle of how to care for species like ponderosa pine, RM Juniper, etc. has largely been solved. The availability of pretty spectacular ponderosa pine in particular always amazes me. What you would have paid $500 for 20 years ago, is now readily available for $100 or less. They're common and they're thriving. SAme for Bald cypress, cedar elm and a number of other species. You only have to look at sites like Bonsai Mirai at the level of refinement going on with U.S. species now. I remember when people in the eastern U.S. who had rare collected Cali. Junipers subscribed to California newspapers to see when it rained out there, so they could water their trees ;-) yeah, it happened.
 
Lightyears ahead...the puzzle of how to care for species like ponderosa pine, RM Juniper, etc. has largely been solved. The availability of pretty spectacular ponderosa pine in particular always amazes me. What you would have paid $500 for 20 years ago, is now readily available for $100 or less. They're common and they're thriving. SAme for Bald cypress, cedar elm and a number of other species. You only have to look at sites like Bonsai Mirai at the level of refinement going on with U.S. species now. I remember when people in the eastern U.S. who had rare collected Cali. Junipers subscribed to California newspapers to see when it rained out there, so they could water their trees ;-) yeah, it happened.
LOL, I remember people talking about subscribing to newspapers to find out when it rained… but that strategy didn’t work because it rained here so often! Unless you kept it in a greenhouse where you HAD to water it, it would rain here whether it rained in the desert or not!
 
You’re right, of course, trees are never really finished, but by “finished” I was referring to trees that have developed to “show quality” status. Let’s not get all caught up in semantics.

Highly refined trees can get over ratified and need periodic cut back and rejuvenation. All part of long term maintenance.

That's the thing, though, isn't it? "Show quality" trees are only show quality for what, a year?, Two? before they need work. As you know, "long term maintenance" can involve substantial reworking or re-development of parts of a tree, or even the entire tree if it is redesigned.

Here are some images that I think will help visually express the point @Adair M is making

Here are some 'finished trees' over 7 to 14 year spans.

To me, they were 'finished' in their earlier image, and are still 'finished' in the progress shot. Maybe 'finished' isn't the right word, but they were 'finished' enough for Kokufu in both instances

:)

images taken from: https://www.instagram.com/kokufu_maples/

edit: I added 3 more images, one with a 20-year span which is maybe a controversial one by today's standards, but less so if you ignore the picture from 1976 🤷‍♂️
 

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LOL, I remember people talking about subscribing to newspapers to find out when it rained… but that strategy didn’t work because it rained here so often! Unless you kept it in a greenhouse where you HAD to water it, it would rain here whether it rained in the desert or not!
You could cover the surface of the pot with newspaper to prevent rain from getting in...;-)
 
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