I have a feeling the problem is with the soil. It's too dense and is probably staying too wet. Boxwood like neither.
Here in Va. where there are billions of boxwood hedges, old and relatively young. I've got several American boxwood (sempervirens) and Japanese boxwood (microphylla) that were dug from old hedges planted in the 1940's or earlier. They were dug out with only a few feeder roots and bare rooted, planted in bonsai soil, or in one case, straight Turface. They haven't looked back and are extremely healthy now.
Boxwood don't really need large root masses. I've got all my boxwood in very shallow pots. I had one mame sized in a pot about the size of a mayonnaise jar lid for more than ten years. Sold it though. They're among the toughest plants I've have. They can take extreme root reduction at collection and repotting (which I do in late spring).
The species is very shallow rooted and likes free draining soil. Boxwood also like things on the drier side, so watering them twice a day is overkill. I water mine once a day or less, depending on the weather and rain.
Boxwood blight gets blamed a lot when bonsai boxwoods die. I don't think it's the cause of most bonsai boxwood death. I think dense soil, deep pots that remain wet are more likely causes. I think that's the case here.