Trying any new substrates next year?

Sticking with 'sanicat pink' DE. Amazing stuff but will be adding a little pine bark to certain trees. Wilting Hawthornes make me sad.

Hi Victorim,
The different cat litters sold here in New Zealand confuse me somewhat.
Some have a Zeolite component ( look like 50% zeolite and 50% clay), and and others just clay component. These don't seem to break down in my 'freezer' test.

My question is you or others can answer. It is suggested to stay away from the CLUMPING cat litters. Can you explain what is the difference between non-clumping and clumping from a bonsai soil aspect please?
Also can't find Oil-sorb or Napa here so cat litter it is.
Charles
 
Hi Victorim,
The different cat litters sold here in New Zealand confuse me somewhat.
Some have a Zeolite component ( look like 50% zeolite and 50% clay), and and others just clay component. These don't seem to break down in my 'freezer' test.

My question is you or others can answer. It is suggested to stay away from the CLUMPING cat litters. Can you explain what is the difference between non-clumping and clumping from a bonsai soil aspect please?
Also can't find Oil-sorb or Napa here so cat litter it is.
Charles

I know some folks are using all sorts of cat litter as substrate, and with good results. The only two I have experience of are two particular products that are 100% DE. Of the hundreds of cat litters in the UK these are the only ones I`m aware of that are, and many countries just don`t have any. `Tesco, Low Dust` was ok, but the particle size is far too small for my liking, and as others have noted remains wet in the lower levels for too long. `Sanicat Pink` is what im currently using for everything and has a much larger particle size. Dont even need to sift it. A good hose blasting and any dust is washed out.

Have a look at http://bonsai4me.com/Basics/Basicscatlitter.htm What started me off. And 30 liters for £11 is awesome too.
 
hmm Bonsai4me only has :

"New Zealand


Greg Tuthill has e-mailed me to let other enthusaists in New Zealand know that he has imported Turface into the country and this is now available for sale. Please e-mail gregt@inspire.net.nz"

Guess there`s no magic prepackaged stuff for you, so your options are experiment, and if you find the golden egg all of NZ will sing your praises. Or stick with making a proper bonsai mix.

Edit- And your original question :p clumping you dont want, its just bad soil physics. Have a read of @markyscott s stuff.
 
Last edited:
hmm Bonsai4me only has :

"New Zealand


Greg Tuthill has e-mailed me to let other enthusaists in New Zealand know that he has imported Turface into the country and this is now available for sale. Please e-mail gregt@inspire.net.nz"

Guess there`s no magic prepackaged stuff for you, so your options are experiment, and if you find the golden egg all of NZ will sing your praises. Or stick with making a proper bonsai mix.

Edit- And your original question :p clumping you dont want, its just bad soil physics. Have a read of @markyscott s stuff.
Hi,
Thank you for your information and yes it is a matter of trial by cat litter. I think I have one that is ok, just wasn't sure about the clumping. I guess it holds TOO much moisture etc.
Charles
 
Hi,
Thank you for your information and yes it is a matter of trial by cat litter. I think I have one that is ok, just wasn't sure about the clumping. I guess it holds TOO much moisture etc.
Charles
I think the clumping types have special chemical additives....some cat litter also have scents and colors added as well.
Look for the 100% DE as mentioned above.
 
To be perfectly honest you'd be better off, and your trees too, to use a base of boons mix them amend from there. I used to use turface as well. I only had a few trees that stop taking on water. My trees were doing ok, but they grow so much better in a mix with akadama.
 
To be perfectly honest you'd be better off, and your trees too, to use a base of boons mix them amend from there. I used to use turface as well. I only had a few trees that stop taking on water. My trees were doing ok, but they grow so much better in a mix with akadama.
I avoid akadama as everyone says it turns to mud in 2 years.
 
I've been experimenting with the 50/50 akadama and pumice. Trees I have in it seem to like it so far. Don't know how long it will last before breaking down but I'm keeping an eye on it. I would like to add more pumice to the mix next year.
 
In the nice pots akadama and scoria (sp?). Training pots get Napa 8822...bit of organics and pumice 80-10-10
 
Well,

8 mm glass marbles and 3 mm glass spheres plus aged compost have worked well
for the last few years ---------- ball bearing principle and all that.

The hand rolled 8 mm earthenware fired balls plus aged compost are also excellent.
Further tests to be done here at 3 and 5 mm.
Satisfies ball bearing principle, and holds water internally and the aged compost
supplies soil organisms. Both the balls and compost hold water and fertiliser well.

The old stand buy of silica based gravel and crushed red earthenware brick
with aged compost still works very well.

Chances are we will move heavily into the 3 to 5 mm balls and aged compost.
Appears to be a super optimum.
We have also never had a problem with wind blowing anything out of the pot
and we don't tie. Might rest a stone but that is it.

The particles of gravel and brick are also somewhat rounded and don't compact.

We also grow tomatoes, bell peppers, eggplant, basil.......................
in the above mix, no pesticide needed.
Good Day
Anthony
 
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