エドガー
Shohin
I think those bumps are lenticels—a mechanism for plants to exchange gasses with the atmosphere.
Did a quick Google search.... aren't lenticels elongated and scales round? I read that's how you distinguish them from each other.
The dots I have look very similar to San Jose Scale pics I see on Google.
I can also scrape them off with my fingernail (which means it isn't part of the tree)