Man....I know better then to get into this...... BUT the trunk depicts the front every time! Sure there are the one in a million trees that the trunk is equally as good from the other side. But when talking about killer bonsai the trunk is best from one angle. An angle that shows live wood and deadwood, movement and dynamics. You won't get this from all angles.I disagree, the concept of the front started with the Tokonoma, the display area in a Japanese Tea Room, in which a single side was displayed. This display led to many "rules" of display that we are just now starting to break away from as bonsai enters a new era. However, even in the Tokonoma, the direct on view where just the back rim of the pot is visible, was rarely, if ever observed.
So just when did this mythical perfect front concept come from? Photographs. Good old two dimensional photographs, the exact same thing that nourishes this myth today. This "photo front" mentality has trained us to swat down at shows to view a tree from that angle. Why? unless you are taking a picture, this view is awkward and trees are seldom displayed at this perfect height, more so because bonsai are different heights. Even if displayed at the perfect height, two people, one tall, the other short, standing shoulder to shoulder, will never see it.
Japonism has dictated how we display bonsai, hence we use drop cloths behind the trees and back them up against it or we use tokonomas in settings far removed from the tea house. Yet, this method of dip lay has dictated how we design bonsai, all geared toward one single view.
Bonsai is sculpture and should be displayed as sculpture is or at the very least, designed as sculpture, in three dimensions. In the round, not in bas relief.
So, in answer to your comment quoted above, no bonsai have not always had a single front and no, it certainly will not be that way forever. Walter and a few others have displayed their bonsai in an Art gallery setting on pedestals where people could walk around them, enjoy the entirety of a tree. Bonsai displayed in such a fine art environment must be viable from all sides and all angles. The public will not and could care less about the artist's photo front. For example, google pictures of some of the great sculptures, like David. You will find many pictures from many differing angles and views.....all excellent. Sure you may have a preference, but it most likely will not be the same as mine, or theirs, but it really doesn't matter, show the art, let the viewers find it.
Will
Picture front? That is a nice term....every tree has a front that shows the best of the tree, that is why it is called a front and pictures are taken to show the best side of the tree. Either way, it goes back to the true front. Why do you think the old school Tokonames were set up the way they were? To show the best side of the tree. Most old tokonames were set in a room where the viewer knelt in front of the tree.
Comparing bonsai to sculpture is something that I just don't see, it is comparing apples to oranges. A sculpture is done when the artist is finished with it. It sits in its final location and never changes, aside from the patina.
A bonsai is always changing , isn't done when the artist is done and it never stops changing until it is dead. No other art can compare with that, not sculpture not painting, nothing. Bonsai is its own artform, trying to compare it to something else is crazy.
There is a front to every bonsai, this is a front that shows off the best features of the tree. Sure our goal is to get it to look good from all angles, but to say there is "no true front" in the absolute way that Will is saying is wrong. Even bonsai displayed in the 360 have a true front, an educated bonsai person would see this in the display. I don't care what someone who knows nothing about bonsai thinks about my trees, their opinion is useless...but someone like Walter, Peter Warren, Ryan Neil,Marco, etc...those are the opinions that hold water. Each of them will find the front.