Learning the trees on my land (anything useful?)

Lcogginz

Seedling
Messages
21
Reaction score
50
Location
Charlotte, NC
USDA Zone
8a
4/24 update:

I've learned today that the weird tree right next to the house, that doesn't look like anything else on the property, is a persimmon tree. Who knew? No persimmons ever though, since we only have one.

Also found a Winged Elm, which was a nice surprise--seems like the elms are favorable for bonsai in general. Gonna be trying some cuttings from that one probably, and looking around it for little ones.
 

rockm

Spuds Moyogi
Messages
14,317
Reaction score
22,564
Location
Fairfax Va.
USDA Zone
7
4/24 update:

I've learned today that the weird tree right next to the house, that doesn't look like anything else on the property, is a persimmon tree. Who knew? No persimmons ever though, since we only have one.

Also found a Winged Elm, which was a nice surprise--seems like the elms are favorable for bonsai in general. Gonna be trying some cuttings from that one probably, and looking around it for little ones.
North American Persimmons (Diospyros Virginiana) are great trees. BIG native persimmons are getting rarer and rarer. Wish native persimmon were more common as bonsai. They're not common and I haven't been able to find one small enough to dig, but I'm still looking. There was a huge old mature tree in a field near me. It was toppled to make room for houses...
 

Lcogginz

Seedling
Messages
21
Reaction score
50
Location
Charlotte, NC
USDA Zone
8a
North American Persimmons (Diospyros Virginiana) are great trees. BIG native persimmons are getting rarer and rarer. Wish native persimmon were more common as bonsai. They're not common and I haven't been able to find one small enough to dig, but I'm still looking. There was a huge old mature tree in a field near me. It was toppled to make room for houses...
Any idea how they do with cuttings? What I'm reading online is mixed. The tree we have is 40 feet tall probably, so cuttings are my only option unless I find saplings (which seems unlikely given its yard placement).
 

Goodbrake

Yamadori
Messages
53
Reaction score
90
Location
Austin, TX
USDA Zone
8
Any idea how they do with cuttings? What I'm reading online is mixed. The tree we have is 40 feet tall probably, so cuttings are my only option unless I find saplings (which seems unlikely given its yard placement).
At least with other persimmon varieties, I think that root cuttings are a more common method of propagation.
 

Gabler

Masterpiece
Messages
2,538
Reaction score
3,564
Location
The Delmarva Peninsula
USDA Zone
7a
North American Persimmons (Diospyros Virginiana) are great trees. BIG native persimmons are getting rarer and rarer. Wish native persimmon were more common as bonsai. They're not common and I haven't been able to find one small enough to dig, but I'm still looking. There was a huge old mature tree in a field near me. It was toppled to make room for houses...

I'm planning to dig a couple of small saplings as soon as the leaves harden off, following the recommendation to work the roots of persimmon in the early summer. If princess persimmon methods prove effective to keep Virginia persimmons alive in containers, then I'll collect and/or propagate some more, so I have enough to share.

For what it's worth, the material I'm collecting isn't great bonsai material. It's just a couple of straight sticks. I'll probably have to style them as brooms if they make it through 2025. The real value is in the experiment to see whether I can keep them happy, since the horticulture is apparently tricky.
 

Goodbrake

Yamadori
Messages
53
Reaction score
90
Location
Austin, TX
USDA Zone
8
I'm planning to dig a couple of small saplings as soon as the leaves harden off, following the recommendation to work the roots of persimmon in the early summer. If princess persimmon methods prove effective to keep Virginia persimmons alive in containers, then I'll collect and/or propagate some more, so I have enough to share.

For what it's worth, the material I'm collecting isn't great bonsai material. It's just a couple of straight sticks. I'll probably have to style them as brooms if they make it through 2025. The real value is in the experiment to see whether I can keep them happy, since the horticulture is apparently tricky.
I'm doing something similar with the TX persimmon, applying princess persimmon techniques to see if they transfer. I have one nice trunk I collected in February that's slowly putting out buds now, (in retrospect I should have collected it in summer), but everything else is just test material for working out the technique.
 

sevan

Mame
Messages
134
Reaction score
214
Location
Atlanta, GA
USDA Zone
8a
I collected some fruit from a native persimmon 2 years ago and planted the seeds. The next spring it was cut down to make room for a house (well, the yard next to a house). I was planning to play with them for bonsai, but if they survive I will probably plant a small grove in my yard instead.
 

rockm

Spuds Moyogi
Messages
14,317
Reaction score
22,564
Location
Fairfax Va.
USDA Zone
7
I'm doing something similar with the TX persimmon, applying princess persimmon techniques to see if they transfer. I have one nice trunk I collected in February that's slowly putting out buds now, (in retrospect I should have collected it in summer), but everything else is just test material for working out the technique.
Texas persimmon is more widely used for bonsai than the Virginiana. There was a very nice larger Texas persimmon in the front 10 acres of my parents' place in Texas. Was going to try to collect it, but never got around to it. Most of the persimmon here are just telephone pole straight small trees and the offspring of the big one that was felled. That one was spectacular, was about 50 feet tall and had pagoda-like tiered branching and bore fruit every year (wait until after the first hard freeze to eat the fruit because before that it is BITTER).

As for cuttings, they might take. I would think some techniques that work on Asian varieties might work on North American species, but they're largely untamed, non-domesticated, unless you're buying one of the nursery grown cultivars. I've got to scout some better ones out in the coming couple of years.
 

rockm

Spuds Moyogi
Messages
14,317
Reaction score
22,564
Location
Fairfax Va.
USDA Zone
7
Probably due to the size of the fruit.
It's weird, but I've noticed there is considerable variability in the size of the fruit on individual Virginiana trees around here. Some are as big as a small plum, others can approach apple size. Might be environmental.
 

Goodbrake

Yamadori
Messages
53
Reaction score
90
Location
Austin, TX
USDA Zone
8
It's weird, but I've noticed there is considerable variability in the size of the fruit on individual Virginiana trees around here. Some are as big as a small plum, others can approach apple size. Might be environmental.
Might also just be genetic variation. If someone cultivated a line of consistently small fruited Virginiana, I bet people would latch onto that pretty quickly.
 

Owlman

Seedling
Messages
17
Reaction score
42
Location
Central Michigan
USDA Zone
6a
Hackberry will definitely be around the stream.
Also for Oak, I have heard that they can sometimes be dug after leaves emerge. It's controversial but I have experience collecting a few white oak yamadori in early summer successfully.
 

Leo in N E Illinois

The Professor
Messages
11,347
Reaction score
23,309
Location
on the IL-WI border, a mile from ''da Lake''
USDA Zone
5b
About the American persimmon tree, Diospyros virginiana, they are monoecious, meaning each tree is single sex, either all male flowers, or all female flowers, at least for 98% or so of the population. So the tree that flowers but doesn't fruit, it's a male. Keep it. Plant a batch of seedlings. In about 7 years seedlings will flower. Keep a few with pistolate flowers, and you will have fruit every year. Seed sex ratio tends to be 50:50, so you only need to raise 6 or so from seed for a 97% chance of at least one female. But the more you raise the more bonsai fun you can have.

The other 2% is a mix of diecious (having flowers of both sexes) and female trees that will produce fruit after flowering without being pollinated. Fruit from flowers that were not pollinated will be seedless.

Commercial Japanese persimmon are all the seedless types that produces fruit without pollination. If they get pollinated, they will have seed.
 

Leo in N E Illinois

The Professor
Messages
11,347
Reaction score
23,309
Location
on the IL-WI border, a mile from ''da Lake''
USDA Zone
5b
The genus Diospyros includes maybe 100 species, most are tropical. This genus includes the "true ebony" species. Even American persimmon, if near 100 years old will have about 4 inches diameter of true ebony heartwood in the lower portion of its trunk. Though it's very rare to see old growth American persimmon.

Fruit is ripe when calyx is easy to twist free from the top of the fruit, usually just before first frost. The fruit is slightly soft to touch and nice spice fragrant to the nose. They usually hang well on the trees until late December, dehydrating and getting sweeter. Frost softened persimmons taste much like sweet dates but less spice fragrance. So it is "not wrong" to leave persimmons hang until after a freeze, but if you can catch them just before, when the calyx twists easy, you are in for a special treat.

Eat a persimmon that's not fully ripe, the tannins will turn your stomach, leaving your mouth feeling like it's turning to shoe leather. Unripe 'simmon will put you off your food for 4 hours at least. Only large quantities of beer can wash away that taste. I know.
 

Goodbrake

Yamadori
Messages
53
Reaction score
90
Location
Austin, TX
USDA Zone
8
Eat a persimmon that's not fully ripe, the tannins will turn your stomach, leaving your mouth feeling like it's turning to shoe leather. Unripe 'simmon will put you off your food for 4 hours at least. Only large quantities of beer can wash away that taste. I know.
Unripe persimmon is used in East Asia to create a dye for fabric and paper that also acts as a waterproofing agent and insect repellent.
 
Top Bottom