You certainly can plant any tree lower. Many species will respond by gradually growing more lateral roots from the existing roots but just planting deeper rarely hurts a tree.
You may need a deeper pot to get the soil level higher.
An alternative is to ground layer to speed up development of higher lateral feeder roots, then, when there's plenty of new roots where you want, cut the bulbous roots to enable a shallower pot.
Most ficus are really good at growing new roots so many growers simply chop the bulbous roots and plant the tree as a giant cutting. The vast majority simply grow lots of new roots from the cut ends of the buried roots but I can understand you may be reluctant to go this drastic. I'd wait until the tree is actively growing before going that hard.