I use 1:1 potting soil/pumice on some, and pumice/lava on others. Honestly, the ones in the potting soil seem to do a little better for me. Mine aren't in bonsai pots though, most are in teracotta bulb pots. The medium shouldn't matter as much as your watering habits. In the summer, I water them every other day or less; in the winter, I don't water at all.