Escambron - totally underutilized native tropical

markyscott

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Escambron is one of my favorite tropicals. Escambron is what we call it here in Houston as most of our collection locally comes from Puerto Rico - it's called Clerodendrum aculeatum. I'm sure that Anthony has another name for them. Here is mine - two years in training from a stump and purchased from Pedro Morales:

IMG_9644.JPG

They develop very fast.

Scott
 
These trees grow throughout most of the islands of the Caribbean plus Venezuelan, Guyana, Ecuador, Hawaii, Mexico, Nicaragua and some countries in Africa. I think that it's called a Prickly Myrtle in Hawaii and sometimes called a West India Privet. It has a woody trunk with thick wrinkled bark - the heart wood is quite hard and it often is displayed with deadwood.

There are small thorns at the base of each petiole and it produces small white flowers during the summer time. Mine has not flowered yet. There are some related species that produce similar flowers - Gemelina, Premna, Vitex, etc.

Scott
 
The bark is corky and furrowed and can be quite thick. But it's also soft and prone to rot.

It's a very fast growing shrub and puts out strong shoots continually during the summer months. It can be cut back hard and it tolerates repotting very well. As you can see, you can build branches quickly.

Scott
 
... ...It's a very fast growing shrub and puts out strong shoots continually during the summer months. It can be cut back hard and it tolerates repotting very well... ...
Exactly!
I like the special characteristics of this species a lot and I tried to find out if Clerodendrum aculeatum is imported in Greece but I had no luck.
But we do grow Clerodendrum philippinum (or Cashmere bouquet) here which has wonderful fragrant flowers. The leaves are way too big for bonsai and its habit is bushy.
@Anthony Do you know any other name for the species?
 
@my nellie and @markyscott ,

the Clerodendrum or is it Clerodendron ?
Our source is Barbados, leaves are small and the bark is like Scott's.

Problem in this yard, a little bug likes to eat the leaf.

Alexandra, that 100 deg, heat you have would kill most if not all trees from
the West Indies.
Had a chat with an Agri-officer, he suggested not trying, as our max is 93 and
only for 30 minutes to 10 minutes.
Most of the year we are in the 80's.
Good Day
Anthony
 
Scott.....summer is Here Bro!
Been!

Sorce
 
Scott ,

here is one that is about 10 years old.
As I mentioned we have a bug that eats the leaves,
Responds well to directional pruning / grow and clip.
Wounds that are small, about this size [ ] will heal.

Have larger ones in the grow trough, but until there is time to deal with the bug,
they will stay there.
Good Day
Anthony

Bug eventually found this one and there is a good chance that the lower back branches are dead.

clerodendron.jpg
 
Scott ,

here is one that is about 10 years old.
As I mentioned we have a bug that eats the leaves,
Responds well to directional pruning / grow and clip.
Wounds that are small, about this size [ ] will heal.

Have larger ones in the grow trough, but until there is time to deal with the bug,
they will stay there.
Good Day
Anthony

Bug eventually found this one and there is a good chance that the lower back branches are dead.

View attachment 156416

Was this defoliated or is that insect damage?

S
 
I’m still learning about their growth, though. They tend to throw water shoots from the interior part of the branch - great for thickening the main branch, but the branch tips tend to get a bit stagnant as the water shoots kind of take over. I can see I’ll have to prune those back regularly if I want extension on the branch ends.

S
 
You know the drill - a few hours of work. Removing old leaves, pruning for branch taper and ramification, wiring for shape.

8C6303D0-5174-41DD-AF7B-C2D7BEC0F99F.jpeg

Generally this would be a bit late in the season for me to do much work on a tropical. But this is going right into the greenhouse when the weather turns, so I’m confident of conditions through what passes for winter here in Houston.

S
 
You know the drill - a few hours of work. Removing old leaves, pruning for branch taper and ramification, wiring for shape.

View attachment 162561

Generally this would be a bit late in the season for me to do much work on a tropical. But this is going right into the greenhouse when the weather turns, so I’m confident of conditions through what passes for winter here in Houston.

S
Hello Scott ! I ran into one a couple weeks ago while sailing on ebay. Couldn’t resist the urge.. And the price. Oh well.. Got it home real fast. It is already stilized. I’ll do my best to make it through the winter. I’ll post some pics tomorrow. I’ll bring it to the next workshop on the Heights.
 
I just picked up a little one... Any suggestions for care are appreciated! How about propagation? Any pointers?
 
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