Differences between wild and domestic growth habit in Ulmus campestris

Davidlpf

Chumono
Messages
556
Reaction score
1,498
Location
North Toledo, almost Madrid, Spain
USDA Zone
9
Look at these English elms (ulmus minor aka ulmus campestris, aka Olmo negrillo) growing freely in Spain
grUxZSq4bPtgeBdIlJMyQ3F5T1qM5E-BERbw4-9EnkRFmb1F-7MM6de6ZFWEMjd-teCfH6kxgwtMw7RyDFNxiJUskRpfqNyXF4Rr7QgxqkPGNf2g2AKZachy3kOCO5Mre3uxmqJDJ0N9JZyfh682j4dBMoR_wG9K88N92TCTNUlfKJchcFQ_SGfAuAvabKegSdseO5Ie9PYk8AuKCkDGH5iaAD7h8f-szZni5rp1cDTbNouHhbdLoe6UU4KncyE98IZEdt1oWUjj3gupsDWsnJX-zkdniw4GAYoRwA-JyDUQ2zT_l9pt-cr0mPhfOJrK4sm7wdtnInVavX1E0XjPyYrmDPiC0wX7SIyaCXPPnTU3Aad6Yk0vDwKWMBjrVqHmuCiYVlRxbyt-zfnztL9a0o6DfYf45t7B8Lk628EHBYQmxbgD-o6seBgqDnws6quF5tp9mYobQoCgZetjkk6x4EULDwgPUK2vcVsDhTlknisxBQ-0fj3vRcUO4qCptg3-0FwGWZNDN0ab5CCqoRzZag2TI4h8a02pWK5JGZXpFLT48mtQXFOJKQFEIRJRVKPsjrEHIw37_mXMAqXmNDw3-BjS_T71NecDM8aJ3Yw=w1296-h972-no

KpWULnIfZ8E7gUFMIcZclSX5Eatq3zgB3fS8uPL7Wnm8XGQN8o2ppIrabWQlpOX73nUS-m5BUW7yWavr8Q8fiZLK_eRK-m3sse7TqQ3s8uNRbKvVv2CthPyHP_ar8pit6xiJnY2L5Gm_Wwz4ih1Jvec1CEhJzN3o0hccMDqU9kgsvxtGhHVKee1eYJl56wOasfMvGNd0kIcpojG2w6K3JS2LmxOn03ZdEg7z3wJmeAXjNCJxd3utto6gtY8r9ATxXwcyTuhYP6FNmeXpjqdGKSoMPOX0pgLzV7MDb57yud3fgUrYmI3UPRkqPSZCMQiWxDvBik-ua3RJynV9thrOLhs2mnQ_tw3F0c789X6LD5tzJ0sa86Gc7X3cSNCHXqBqYH-fYsZlnZB1K2Cq5GJgZROJO_PldGiBgNoUF2S4tQ0zbP0D-o8IsxVsYVmsVjQTjX2WGUnfDHQhXWnpuuxd1U6pNGXcfpNRsAs5KvRw4li8C7svfB1Lrvrkx4YOanc8kZgekS6Wp_sPJjzAoVBr7es8iUSuw_O62Z4KFhY48dK8lpviWuD6idaNlxpmK273y5KWmklyNoaIaRzE3dZ09rAZGY5AJvse75F_wb8=w1330-h972-no

De-hFDIurc-HfPO-W_JJFiTlcGrHE11XOK9E9BLmCXpSxYKSWHNFqUPTEvmBcqAxMYWUWki_NpNyJUb0GeI0zQNofgXT3-ZbwNdfGwKh15yEm49X3i44BUZSzyu1rrgKXbaVImwaA2GDHUr9Nf5nAGREdpDf9RVXwMb0xIt31T_pcGL75KkQ2LEU2l4lK-2yvI1NGo1I0aboRQgx6zJRHumOV4s93fT3DIX_sM2DximwV0j5Mf-ls1LP1dzIYQOO7pZZ_YjLFl_H_c73ONCEXLIwSh05xKmh3glaB_hcw_ESheyRaHipv9ZYlgUB71AAPY2wNa3uSbF9TzTbk3l6ZlovMHiXwHoaeBjHrLhffkvQn9mpcl3DciN3Vz_itIrx6Rz9lv2b8DmB_3DqAlQvK9TgqHRttVzSkk6PUlyKVGFUml0vHocDsNFjj5R6tqCmNuiPbnwOIf_mTH5lHFy8FmlQcyH0YXu7CxfnDyhSq5G16u4pucNy9Ihcl7vH48hTtuIhbc0KCAF52LeFqv2UzgX6awPVtlChyJcb28fvPnWWIlONK1iYEvkdwX9qv4VB56MzKMAR2f2_d8dyxQ9OAxRHSuxL_hJ67iesWrw=w1179-h972-no


11oSfJCydUza-xUKwhtsNKClOmWx44wDyQ7SlebVZP3kMbfmo8FDvvYlDU8jFVwTiUUl69vpoVYm8AnAEL3wnzFqX6mlhe7RP6uQPq8cXtqewl-2iSyotKUuVmHtAPA5IuNQLr1hF_bCaUi7Vrgc8wPehpgU7cpJJAsan5U7UXC7LePSctcYYkMYd-_xEs8KKDWrj_X3LMvSAlETH8HJ4ZoiM2jjbEyenaWmTUoODYPCxrZlqsYpSBbPjIZ6op-gGkkPsUhJ1Fu9QBVWD-DqDUm3p5SEuFwGu4iCabkuGZvZSWPd0yDZ2-5iOlhgULsvA7kYq67AAGzTLBBjtCSq1XvNK5wU1NUvS8yGeEqy0KrwZ1zJ9I3g3bjbG_j_18j4EZ3DklRJI7CCLFI84I_B2Qh6hvi2nnAnEaTL5oUpgcdSz9V3kfce3colC2nxK7XzklPOmxZ8B3qP_vzQVfFfjqLUwV60koKOv64lJzSsSCTydME85IHkoaUJleiVtEBdEg3BL9mghr28ikRnbN1UGUYarpcpyG1lU8ZxR2hZhI8FOuaP7QTKk-1FwicYXBvTHIMJ-TzAs6u26zhHVBkdRQ6N14p3ciES9YUzSp4=w1267-h972-no


DEPL5ZUOyUIzUkf_SgAlIRkIusyrvoaDvP6xkDyBW9V7ERq-ubhMv4L-9sHKqYWdTnj9lrhXdm6u7luNTuBLp3JNDEF_QKhfgoT161kHs8IyRo1f5Ca3xbhm0cyqELJul1hJUdQDnraVgvtvpWXbhsB0XtnLnvmcRDvPo3YqecUIDlTtxGAx0HuyBt9-z59PLFlvSYmXdC72ALl3f5xPHfpEQNkJVENShF7FxaVE8BMVkwrIUDE7QpHouEQLp5bp6amwqRNaQNiau_E_D7ow-xFVydbPAaa_eTbH8xvfgjYok8zxllIct16cCe6jX9IwNMez9Uk5xb1jNIXkYv9QM92A4otvPseA7Q7oDxMHak3EfX0QtLVM0sEcHXK2sHQlGzcz8NBQeg4Cm96mn11UjFAQvDeOnth5aLcMyIyb7LI5tGgkjleKNazkpr4bUC4qAR2oH782gBNOUMI83EH_QWK1SOo-qVXjp23Ho4xJGb8iY7yqAcf1bG5z93URKIs8aiMeyhW49OOEE6_qANzvnhQ57eyJNQdAEVEpiax_MggEuIr4p4Q_UudRGyRNET6A5hD4grkEfx3bScJ6IAqMa6CA084aKX7y1SssIJY=w468-h352-no


They have a very hard life, living in the limit of the distribution area, ones years, badly, and other worse, harassed by the wind, hot summers with almost no rain, and graphiosis
FtheXcB97d1KdEz2mXo_YdaWSorQuLKJZ2heCjVObx5UAzniOji5Rcgz82czZGx007JAHlVIlPxqXkQIBs60ZRIVXjE3ZmxeUQNYlvhr-ObalD2IfJFpJe7NR5Y7YPbj-tCd1ggAzc2rezAKXWdqDMNN644ulOIRNdtAOJGhtt6e5uzGp26QPy-jAsQ7032D__9-_7OXB8ou5k6hKTbxSfEO44PWA7hKB56C2AzCvkoxSbyw-qlOzVUgbeOxnw_TidRupILKciArOePJV52gI21XiRgTk_hMIVW3iT8Ku_KL9O4iWzFH7Vx_dV-3DJusFFxpeWitq3tupCrMglMk9zV2Kcijct8AiDSUi0XAAsbC3OJGpqqKWrTMSRCGOOApgZDEE6Use2fJjriBiwfEaMkyZ-MT1Co2GpIbHetzbQIwczQWdpfZzEzccydao61rIUDUQgorAR1_TXyKxmghMAXOwKD9eROaVDZ1HHcB5ET9pwCaYOAadRq5YKRmg6-oKdQRGbVF1sOY_Dn80HEM9V2uig5_Hjl0EHdHdUkxlrEP8mjAV6IZ5O3YkQwzKQJya43byxSKIvdavjo_CGE3-wunktyt72zDUGYN-Ns=w730-h973-no

VDJqelDgU9ZgMbIDvc6MIgdFllrWbegRHXE2B_9EWatYo7zyUDqSkT3Q4xtbzpY0MwgmuFpsteTJGFlVjMUzddiHdeybhQekcKyZl3Qrsu9bWe-bigulFyNhP44KklfThKrSKV49vCIzw8HzIrUov1mob8B3SsIIlXEHzTsDq_bUKJATytS_ggZ7iCykwwSL4ZmtgCRsghbSrpMn9oQgANBJ_ByO9ZoQ_DG8F515Nmb23t54iSAWOYFe5VoPifgc1hKMNmWfIRkdBaFqqA_kLHCV9EQe_K1od8xULQigpLJ-arl0ZM_uzH0591rDYc6n5eM7CDb6L8aaZXAMCUjcXD7YOdESX9AuRQh-VR5HsTeh5jFPbcSCIyKUkzkYS_nxxCKvcLw20aOBwNO-4P7DlLunXIumakkyK-zWPlcbuI6r0s58WYZuzVZB9GEomPbB0si1Pb3n-4Y-FqIqya7UeVLCrr23Qn9WZoBH5UuL4Yv4vR3ZcduyJhgnqUA9Nut1gZHnw4E3y8eOkqA2zgndy7B45MEQnXzsBMSldoT0KOyWoFqWcKoEbHZtx7q46YshLPpK80Tf8o7JwWBEr017WpvPFU36KqEq9yJp460=w1296-h972-no

sgtxOEVCp2iOPzwssXHyPItMdua2drpiQIWDZzv2aGmcnYZJMiiyC49drOCcCkeNhuwcmqXBeBLbcvko3AN8pgXNbyByoOBBm9vsErtkUWo6f9m_1WD6LabbEapAoS8xcJIdo5KR_WEb6UxBUuAvomNXKnx8bZWsbqbUCqX5uHtJbtYCgDhxE1A1lTtuR05jERCB0e9nE5rgYB9of_40JoGA-CuUjGKbmhhpbD4F8htqQf5sd4PPpIdSK1H1UZqm0VLc1t1MpwcnwUWD3p-F04b60mxpVHwA0BZKJoE-ToGUmXTcN9OeIt0bDX5mw4X27Nace5ytMd9Sb7ZNySXzVHkFcUbo88UJInPvP46EOTGE1T28y17Y6p6l1OidpNBxfmX6B5AVntb1SEgdcCxV8prMDXvmlHnB94gwQo_NMZi_BhUladCsW-oXSbrp2xXHiPyXNkhbdtw52enPF1OmzUSeotHaKksnIwv1zQ_KVVpZKob5imA2QQsSoval3YDxwd_EdSlO9pcILFTaxvPF-trgln7qzkpO0Z75V3KAqrKMb1OiAEZzwobKNUD7xIqH6MeSRufuCqiwikGywiv-Uek6lnXIRGwSdxAS6W4=w1296-h972-no

AiggmXzeDRjrEETnYl3yyd55W4q1RjergbjcHZ5TxXEpGCGA8FlUR5J2MYqQz5UA1SUJUXNL-oy-Ku8urOXnTfN2Qo-MKUgQOZCA9GqCc0TwnwsF3INNEud1JWxvDdmXi8folF-4nebpm54Ytt7Cjr7U4Fd0wONBsKPw2Uftrh-dmEnY8P-ef8Vv8pkrGmElvLWMHWC8b6HkWZdL_IsYN_hc33OyiVROqyrjAJvUO3yF9F-PSIbnTTOM0OwF7KNWxSXZkT3mnaksPsu_7qSkOblzNy2SmqKILneeW-y3tA0ZYJf5TifQCF2nU8EWNtOSRk3z4XrGfrwt5yG4oIP9EQVIoQ04-nRKBetJevqP5HMWHxHl8i7OITJsvOiPwpyXKg9RnkXjIBPUHlcUkPcNVoNWEbMuebbF7QolXD81dXQwJ31SfwD6rYC6qAZtdOG954XEcOw3uMnMdxRfY3hZPB4ZMrAGCzhUabNOgEtoeGMVaED1WFL75SIvODUbSiNBZ7EylDpESm6-WoH-TkfD31-aJI3kQLoqTVWPHvsX6Y0QEwf4hSsg9kPx9GXI4Ax2UdBgEQ477wGNcoGi6dDuUTE8huWBdiRfA5zmlVI=w1296-h972-no

mRrnaUwiBXE2uwRKu329MFQa7C97RsL9fCxIV_vm71_1DClzUAY5BLMCG7_aL-qU3U8NY-uzpy11nPN4lcldg100ylmGPW0W9P1FByTqPdKT-0NzXotR0b6aH5bgB4OR1taeUULY5fkDXDbQUeOHsBBPHCHGRPL3syCLhny6pgxr0PdmBrL1mHZnwk0K7bRMnTslaNC5-7Ed26H8MsDA58R3UvcVi0b3ZsgHMHRntaVik5V9rMmrxJPWzvoSM4W42_Famx1FoV_qE36nH_2iu0mrNfRhwzxJxx6b46y7qWIkYkQ-qEiJFW0dJkxJCtedwxejmFcN7wZ5sQjTt4iirvsddr8f1SA4gEMd57CvUUYPwVp0t3MHNd4o1pIqn9z7KpdwGCtO3CmVrubtPcYg2afNjRSF0qxrakbN1UJjn7oV5QZzTaWJ-G6JI2KapwSqdNtbLzefvL-EBEgZ8F0WiymEoKLNQtAHpmANoTV00H6QlzgpIKT0CjB1B3vpVr6oW_dUAcfxOxGZDvH6gcykJi5QvME9A1bT5XzA-vLS0cjOij37I0IoRVcNc_9ndRyU1ezcs7n9pFj71WH_WvzTrH9Dfi180laIvc-TL74=w437-h370-no

EVl5LfUUx_jFpUzFGTHjdEGLNj8NmzEprxyA8TZESb1Qb883vKx-oYTlFL6bJYjTW5Klt32ypmkEBes9xkiNQFTGtvedyQZ5KoaqmmDl8Jn1vxd0nNJj6ZS1Z_-bf4vBWb4TTcjNSeK00kg6mhY7IZQRxv9M0L5rzPnUyxddvFVWeD7GV2voLGFvSKZrD2Au1wTkzjO4pJRsPA0i5espVZol8WhcjvYMz9vY7YjOeqV5936u3i0u7qOFwNSTE4zUQbuybPwLPBqcJ8N8DVgl-xVpblsU9JvUelr3uSYstCfgCkfpN0M3Fc0G8RlWOdm8wT26itBdeO8VM5rf9c4R4rR2y9_x-xNsoLzineJ1IwDrwwBMkvKwW9gV1YCO0jNrBavNeNgk2sztKx_bMR3RbDuPtQKLhwDMKTPJSzm28uFgC2vy8MKQN3tyS1s0mK0Voi5wQ_7Es6PhjYTevdSSIOG6PHcwN2_Ed1zljzEu13wRCw5LIY2nkgbG1yLopotuplgoS0VRpJgdSyQeupB0L3Cnx21Ky7cbFnfM4n-xVmOGHgnN3A49Dj2V1u0Pvntjs65UIbecRf8bssmU2Wjh1wXffuOIJIZZGgA_7lY=w874-h972-no


They are attacked by rabbits too.
jtO6In6p7bNzGAC8kgLvD3_YRsl3ehlZeooR2FAqvVmfbRxMiujMtKb4y3J0yBC_0bmPOtnhqf8eSsS0SD0fTV4GPprDy5PhdOerQ2mo1ZHcjoStePL70cF2btGX6XYvz3aNLR4Sbft78hZlFR4x-zqH_1YXG-9TwZS-mFwa5ar6_GoBLvvP1s_aSSmHU0URrrJp01Exc28MgujK3fivnY01TEf9KZTvEMNc2wMFDoh8RRPQwmNAqJhEAz6exIkbRy__T5RgabnM9ewy7Oqf0ke81mKjDRqjwTWeKJpXaZl6p-4prcOR6FuS7QPE0zWVTwjHENpsVYBolhbkMDbjcmNrn1xu5llLvTCdHmKNCtTmevptYQc8owHa3jlcKiZejvKPCY49i52f32TrnZcu3TJ8pyWokjL8Z9M0DB_PoHTWNsfrX3V5cVZbqjbCbxKXG6v3XX3ga5k5sJ1A9tgYC6bN1VpuVsl2XATSRdYa7lzc91scxUhQpQmb9wAxUXVHuNDLKSTXSHjs1uiy1xQ7GUxHzG597hAbSznixDoEvCj9_1P0wVbd7j-t8Yx1LI8YfL_1GGXZSnZutAsQprHg_DxT7TB8CBrGy3rPmEo=w1270-h972-no


But the are strong, and always are young trees fighting for its life
zaLGztgyDP4v-UZROOXIlFkMJg30TjMAkPGVW8F6XNX8caS7DgFkBg7F08SIyEgezYs_4n8SxOYn0xFj5BL_3aHL94mK03LpT95tlJjBKqPdq3BybRDXHwl_jeFK3fzacgdsqFchhZd8yXkMf6SLKpw3IiZSX9F8PC5XO78XwhXMmSYVm2Qv-nk5d_mEeLFjyhetysdGMq2mAl-LLZaEnoRhj3iih6pn6xTLwIU33cn1NxcEwWEo_u6QpwytT_G26Zzc71w_Mh_kRYtLXVUov71DqEYX8rLYe9DrVb9f0QHTOilbKfc8L5dPEdoj7rx5HHBIUOcg32FFOXLe0tiF9o467QRSXswbZm4mxRkfW4D9ewxfkqoGtqPMnbLNTX-9YyT8jGoOABEHIR08WsUdXeEuKreoq5wMQxwGB-K2aqf9zf9xbsRZziRI6Bg8rcNAk7Tzopwj8bQ53GoHl5wilszggJbkJpakK1L4Xn0_DRLYJq58Y_r_CG12i4KXd4jxWAAlzI0YDEpvbU350ElyfPJEqo9nh2KnZZ2-VKBZSmRxadhNQzHHyqj4wJbo4kRejOYC0wHbUQMIH0T4z6_jJCtqPtrdp7e_y10xuHI=w1296-h972-no


nFCi2DkFt-mzMVXWZFhO4PB3myVPzr7YpAncyQtUOKQuC-pXfpBwZXrOfroPTp13BgO85Y6STXWxdKutntsuBIabAXVnxpVL8tBzAL9m94Wt7vIf1P-LGVwG_2ljfmtHSNFRNAr6GdIENSXBF43UrhDHMKw2mCLqIcsK7bewfUx6VkeBfIYkLvF8H-Om5OFs549OZJ9JbB7B6YNSgoOOttRljg4EgbgoxTCi8Ife6882fAlRbT99dBMzn--T-ogWPvsLMCei-g2yXwFOR9W6bY1ZbY2K-UPpPXqbVIVqHSn_CNfgF3xVIahm0LsmhrtzuYL8gwFJRGw8gbRqYuEP__AmoXMhgucj_9rJQ7ixceIj4HkVGKnNqVlXFgI7vv-n2AWDBlvFDLBluiEnKXUECBSoqEoJKKdL4MCJwhlHyZEt4fjU9i0Dcxqrg85HNBcyCBjirb1LPtqWRzv-LD0QXckv2puRkw37RYNwp6Gq9KB-5jnN9GJVg_4531G4ApS1sH1V73yR5wRYdXrO6fdqejGCSKZZh13DVlFSPmmi-pXKGmv495wAOLOyIta32uHEn-SDcej2aahRfiWOPmbeNeiyZhCSMBJNAmRhiFc=w1296-h972-no


....continue...
 
Excellent documentation and very nice to see the layers all worked well for you!

Thank you for sharing :)

Grimmy
 
One question.
Are those boots or socks or some kind of moccasins in the picture.
does that really matter to you? :oops:, well, if you want to know, they are snow boots, warm and comfortable to walk ourdoors in winter, european size 44, for the scale ;)

Today I have walked again between the elms, this time the trees are filled with leaves, healthy and green by now, nevertheles there are some pest and some diseases, but is the circle of life. By the way, for the fashion victims, in the video I wear sports shoes hahaha


greetings and thanks for your comments
 

Attachments

  • 20180505_190814-1612x783.jpg
    20180505_190814-1612x783.jpg
    328 KB · Views: 23
  • 20180505_194638-1612x783.jpg
    20180505_194638-1612x783.jpg
    400.9 KB · Views: 20
  • 20180505_194739-1612x783.jpg
    20180505_194739-1612x783.jpg
    444.5 KB · Views: 16
  • 20180505_212616-1612x1303.jpg
    20180505_212616-1612x1303.jpg
    364.1 KB · Views: 15
  • 20180505_212631-1612x1191.jpg
    20180505_212631-1612x1191.jpg
    283.9 KB · Views: 14
  • 20180505_190645-1612x783.jpg
    20180505_190645-1612x783.jpg
    418.6 KB · Views: 17
  • 20180505_212723-1612x1189.jpg
    20180505_212723-1612x1189.jpg
    196.2 KB · Views: 17
  • 20180505_190806-1612x783.jpg
    20180505_190806-1612x783.jpg
    402.5 KB · Views: 16
  • 20180505_190811-1612x783.jpg
    20180505_190811-1612x783.jpg
    373.8 KB · Views: 13
  • 20180505_194842-1612x3316.jpg
    20180505_194842-1612x3316.jpg
    313.7 KB · Views: 23
Wild ass music!

Sorce
 
This "sapling" planted in the ground at full sun three years ago

bio5.jpg

It's developing a really corky bark!


I think that the more sun, the more cork growth!
 
FWIW, this kind of corky growth is very common on American elm species, including Cedar elm (ulmus crassifolia) and winged elm (ulmus alata). The cork "wings" form on new, fast growing branching, which doesn't have to be exposed to strong sun. The cork becomes the furrowed bark as the tree matures, or sometimes drops off.
 
Yes, the fast growing is part of the equation, but there must be more factors...I have some minor that have grown quite well, and don't have any cork at all in that branches :rolleyes:
 

Attachments

  • WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (2).jpeg
    WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (2).jpeg
    167.3 KB · Views: 18
  • WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (3).jpeg
    WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (3).jpeg
    263.2 KB · Views: 17
  • WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (4).jpeg
    WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (4).jpeg
    125 KB · Views: 17
  • WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (5).jpeg
    WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (5).jpeg
    239.5 KB · Views: 16
  • WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (6).jpeg
    WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (6).jpeg
    157.3 KB · Views: 16
  • WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (8).jpeg
    WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (8).jpeg
    171.9 KB · Views: 15
  • WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.45.jpeg
    WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.45.jpeg
    285 KB · Views: 15
Other have cork wings even in tinny branches
WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44 (1).jpeg

WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.00.44.jpeg

And someone that have cork int the new growth, and smooth bark in "old" trunk
WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.04.11 (1).jpeg

WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.04.11 (2).jpeg


WhatsApp Image 2021-08-11 at 16.04.11.jpeg


Cork is a protective tissue, therefore I think that the more exposed a tree is, the more energy it will use to create this protective tissue in order to avoid external attacks (sun, wind, drought, whatever...), but if it does not need it, it will use the energy in another type of growth (elongate branches and more photosynthetic leaves).

Anyway, I do love elms, they are quite fascinating!!

Thanks for your comment!
 
Last edited:
I think I already mentioned in an old thread the elms I saw in the Pyreneans, just fter the border, in Catalunya.They had this kind of cork bark. I think it's because of the climate (very hot and sunny in summer). I suppose they can pass genetic variability to seedlings.

I have several self-sown Acer campestre, and they show the same kind of variability. see : https://www.bonsainut.com/threads/acer-campestre-variability.51372/
 
Back
Top Bottom